Scientists Uncover Fresh Organic Compounds in Plumes from Saturn’s Moon Enceladus

Researchers have uncovered compelling new evidence of complex organic chemistry emerging from the hidden ocean of Saturn’s icy moon Enceladus, offering fresh clues in the search for extraterrestrial life. A newly published analysis of NASA Cassini mission data reveals a diverse suite of organic molecules—some never detected before—embedded within ice grains blasted out from the moon’s subsurface sea.

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Axiom Advances Artemis Moonwalk Preparations with New Spacesuit Training and Vacuum Tests

NASA is entering a critical new phase of preparation for its return to the lunar surface, as astronauts begin intensive underwater training and engineers complete a major milestone in testing the next-generation moonwalking suit that will support the Artemis III mission. The Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit (AxEMU) — developed by Axiom Space under NASA’s xEVAS (Exploration Extravehicular Activity Services) contract — is steadily progressing toward full qualification, combining decades of lessons from Apollo and the International Space Station with modern engineering and improved safety features.

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China Preparing for First-Ever Orbital Launch and Booster Landing Attempt With Commercial Zhuque-3’s Reusable Rocket

China is preparing to attempt its first-ever orbital launch and booster recovery this weekend as commercial launch company Landspace readies its methane-fueled Zhuque-3 rocket for liftoff. The mission, scheduled on Monday, December 1, 2025, at 04:00 UTC,  will take place from Landspace’s facilities within the Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Airspace closure notices filed by the Civil Aviation Administration of China point to a planned downrange landing site roughly 390 kilometers southeast in Minqin County, signaling a clear attempt to recover the rocket’s first stage after reaching orbit.

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Russia’s Sole Crewed Soyuz Launch Pad Damaged After MS-28 Liftoff, Experts Warn Repairs Could Take Years

A critical launch infrastructure used for sending all Russian crews into space sustained significant damage today following the successful liftoff of the Soyuz MS-28 mission. While the spacecraft reached orbit and docked with the International Space Station (ISS) without issue, the launch pad beneath it — the historic Site 31 at Baikonur Cosmodrome — suffered an unexpected structural collapse moments after the rocket departed.

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USA Vs China : The New Race to the Moon

The United States is running out of time to secure its place as the first nation to return humans to the Moon in the 21st century. NASA’s official schedule remains unchanged — Artemis III, the mission intended to achieve the next crewed lunar landing, is still listed as “no earlier than mid-2027.” But that target, roughly three years ahead of China’s publicly stated 2030 goal, is becoming increasingly difficult to defend.

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Blue Origin Unveils "New Glenn 9x4" Heavy Lifter and Major Fleet Upgrades

Just one week after the triumphant launch and landing of its New Glenn booster—which successfully deployed NASA’s ESCAPADE mission on a trajectory to Mars—Blue Origin is already looking to the future. On November 20, the aerospace company announced a significant evolution of its launch vehicle family, including immediate performance boosts for its current rocket and plans for a massive new variant: the New Glenn 9x4.

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